1. Isaac Newton (1642-1727) – Pioneered classical mechanics, laws of motion, and theory of gravity.
2. Albert Einstein (1879-1955) – Developed the theory of relativity and made major contributions to quantum mechanics and cosmology.
3. Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) – Pioneered the scientific method and made important observations through the telescope, including the moons of Jupiter.
4. Charles Darwin (1809-1882) – Proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection, forming the foundation of modern evolutionary biology.
5. Marie Curie (1867-1934) – Made groundbreaking discoveries in radioactivity, including identifying two new elements – radium and polonium.
6. Aristotle (384-322 BC) – One of the most influential scholars in history, contributing to fields like physics, metaphysics, logic, ethics, and more.
7. Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) – Pioneered the modern electrical supply system and made major innovations in the fields of electromagnetism and radio technology.
8. Archimedes (287-212 BC) – Made important mathematical and scientific discoveries, including principles of buoyancy and the Archimedes screw.
9. Stephen Hawking (1942-2018) – Groundbreaking theoretical physicist who made major contributions to our understanding of black holes and cosmology.
10. Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) – Instrumental in the scientific revolution, making observations that supported the heliocentric model of the solar system.
Source: Money Control